For the description of the national calculation procedures, as required by EPBD Annex 1, why is it important to follow the template of Annex A of the EPB standards?

If a certain part of the national calculation procedures is fully based on the relevant EPB standards, then the national choices logically follow the template of Annex A of the relevant EPB standards. In other cases this may not be 100% possible. Nevertheless, it is important to follow the template as much as possible, because: […]

Please explain what is the “energy efficiency first” principle? Can you give an example regarding PV: is exported PV included or is it related only to energy savings?

Putting energy efficiency first is important, as energy savings are the easiest way of saving money for consumers and to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. Which measures are needed to save energy, by decreasing the energy need (e.g. the building envelope) and the energy use (the technical building systems), can be calculated with the help of […]

Wouldn’t using a programming language like Python be clearer than spreadsheets?

Spreadsheets are primarily used for demonstration and validation, as explained in another FAQ. Their key advantage is accessibility—anyone can scroll through and examine formulas, making the entire calculation process transparent and easy to follow step by step. Spreadsheets also provide immediate access to all intermediate results for each equation and calculation step. For practical applications, […]

Are there plans to digitalize the set of EPB standards in any way?

Yes, the plan is to upgrade the set of EPB standards from being individually “software proof” to become individually and as a set “software ready”. How? By making all input and output data in each EPB (calculation) standard fully explicit, including all non-numeric choices and to mark these up and link them to a repository […]